Phil 1000: Intro to Philosophy

Spring 2011

Course Syllabus


Schedule and Readings

UNIT ONE: EPISTEMOLOGY, LOGIC, AND CRITICAL THINKING

T, Jan. 11 About this course: an Intro to Intro to Philosophy
Reading: none

 
R, Jan. 13 What is Philosophy, and why study it?
Reading:  Russell- “The Value of Philosophy” (R&R:11-14)
 
T, Jan. 18 Logic (soundness and validity)
Reading: Layman- “Logic”   (pdf)

 
R, Jan. 20 Logic (fallacies)
Reading:  Schick & Vaughn, “Informal Fallacies”   (pdf)
Logical Fallacies: a beginner’s guide”  (pdf)
Optional humorous reading: Dave Barry “How to Win an Argument
Paper #1 Topic Assigned

 
T, Jan. 25 Descartes- Knowledge, Skepticism, and the Method of Doubt
Reading: Descartes, “Meditations on First Philosophy” meditations 1-2 (R&R: 184-191)
Suggested film: “Inception”
 
R, Jan. 27 Skepticism- Do we know that we have a physical body?
Reading: Pollock, “A Brain in a Vat” (pdf, not the version in R&R)      
Suggested film: “The Matrix” or “The 13th Floor”
 
T, Feb. 1 **PAPER #1 DUE** (10% of grade)        
How do we decide what to believe?
Reading: Chisholm- “The Problem of the Criterion” (R&R: 160-166)
 
R, Feb. 3 What is knowledge?
Readings: Plato, Knowledge as Justified True Belief (R&R: 167-171)


Gettier, “Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?” (R&R: 171-173)
 
T, Feb. 8 T.B.A.  
R, Feb. 10 **Unit One EXAM** (25% of grade)  

UNIT TWO: METAPHYSICS

T, Feb. 15 Parfit, “Divided Minds and the Nature of Persons” (R&R: 381-386)
Suggested film: “Blade Runner”
 
R, Feb. 17 Personal Identity
Reading: Dennett, “Where am I?”  (R&R: 386-394)
 
T, Feb. 22 The Mind-Body Problem- What is the mind, and is it non-physical?
Reading: Churchland, “The Ontological Problem” (pdf  p.7-21)
Suggested film: “Freaky Friday”
 
R,  Feb. 24 The Mind-Body Problem (continued)
Reading: Churchland, “The Ontological Problem” (pdf p.23-35)
 
T, Mar. 1 The Mind-Body Problem (continued)
Reading: Churchland, “The Ontological Problem” (pdf p.36-49)
Suggested film: “Transformers”
Optional fun reading: Matt Pike’s Transformers paper: “Can Metal Be Mental?
 
R,  Mar. 3 Free will- Do we have it, or are our actions determined?
Reading: Van Inwagen, “Freedom of the Will” (R&R: 421-430)
Suggested film: “Groundhog Day”
 
T, Mar. 8 Is time travel possible?
Reading: David Lewis, “Paradoxes of Time Travel
Suggested films: “Back to the Future” or “Primer”
 
R, Mar. 10 A Teleological argument for God’s existence
Reading: Collins, “The Fine-Tuning Design Argument
“Run Lola Run”  (Multiverses…)
 
T, Mar. 15 The Problem of Evil argument against God’s existence
Reading: Tooley, selections from “The Problem of Evil” (online)
Suggested film: “Star Trek T.N.G.: Q Who” (or any episode with Q)
 
R, Mar. 17 **Unit Two EXAM** (25% of grade)  
T, Mar. 22 Spring Break- No class  
R, Mar. 24 Spring Break- No class  
R, Mar. 29 T.B.A.  

UNIT THREE: VALUES/ETHICS, AND THE MEANING OF LIFE

R, Mar. 31 Divine Command Theory- Is God the source of morality?
Reading: Shafer-Landau, “Does Ethical Objectivism Require God?” (pdf)

 
T, Apr. 5 Cultural Relativism
Reading: Rachels, “The Challenge of Cultural Relativism” (pdf)
Suggested film: “Apocalypto”

 
R, Apr. 7 Utilitarianism
Readings: Mill, “Utilitarianism” excerpt (pdf)
Greene, “Moral Dilemmas and ‘The Trolley Problem’” (pdf)
Suggested film: “Sophie’s Choice”

 
T, Apr. 12 Utilitarianism (problems)
Reading: Rachels “The Debate over Utilitarianism” (pdf)
Suggested film: “The Village” or any of the “Saw” series

 
R, Apr. 14 Deontology
Reading: Ross, “What Makes Right Actions Right?” excerpt (R&R: 610-616)
Suggested film: “Watchmen”

 
T, Apr. 19 Applied ethics- World hunger
Reading: Singer, “Famine, Affluence, and Morality” (R&R: 630-636)
*PAPER TOPIC ASSIGNED*

 
R, Apr. 21 The Meaning of Life
Reading: Taylor, “The Meaning of Life” (R&R: 675-681)
Suggested film: “The Razor’s Edge”

 
T, Apr. 26 The Meaning of Life (continued)
Reading:  Nagel, “The Absurd” (R&R: 681-687)
Suggested film: “I (heart) Huckabees”

 
R, Apr. 28 The Meaning of Life (continued)
Reading: TBA
Suggested film: “Monty Python and the Meaning of Life”

 
May 3rd **Final Paper DUE by Tuesday May 3rd, 7:30pm** (20% of grade)  

 

Additional Resources for Students

Guidelines on writing a philosophy paper (J. Pryor)
Writing Philosophy Essays (M. Tooley)
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

 

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